1 Scope
This document describes common terms related to forces and their effects as
experienced by human bodies and their support surfaces. It provides further
information on concepts around how these forces affect the human body's response to
postural support systems, and particularly highlights the impact of the interface
between tissues and postural support devices (PSD) on the maintenance of tissue
integrity. It provides a general introduction to biomechanical concepts, phenomena,
and vocabulary. This is intended to facilitate effective understanding and sharing
of information between a range of disciplines/stakeholders involved in providing
equipment to manage tissue integrity.
Representative stakeholders include people with a disability, occupational
therapists, physical therapists, biomedical engineers, nurses, medical and para
medical personnel, device manufacturers, and other professionals facilitating
development, provision, and access to seating and mobility equipment.
This document does not provide detailed information that is currently available in
physiological text books or scientific literature.