What is ISO 24598-Welding consumables about?
ISO 24598 is an International Standard on welding consumables. It provides you with best industry practices to ensure you achieve a good weld.
ISO 24598 specifies requirements for the classification of solid wire electrodes, tubular cored electrodes, and electrode/flux combinations for submerged arc welding of creep resisting and low-alloy elevated-temperature application steels. One electrode can be tested and classified with different fluxes. The solid wire electrode is also classified separately based on its chemical composition.
ISO 24598 is a combined specification providing a classification system based on either:
- The chemical composition of the solid wire electrode and all-weld metal deposit
- The tensile strength of the all-weld metal deposit and the chemical composition of the solid wire electrode and all-weld metal deposit obtained with the electrode/flux combination
Who is ISO 24598-Welding consumables for?
ISO 24598 on welding consumables is relevant to:
- Welding consumables manufacturers
- Automotive and mechanical industry
- Earthmoving tools manufacturers
- Structural and vessel construction
- Shipbuilding industry
- Welders and fabricators
Why should you use ISO 24598-Welding consumables?
Submerged-arc welding (SAW) is a common arc welding procedure in which an arc is formed between a continuously fed electrode and the workpiece. A covering of powdered flux creates a protective gas barrier as well as slag that shields the weld zone.
ISO 24598 provides a classification system for solid wire electrodes in terms of their chemical composition, solid wire electrodes and tubular cored electrodes in terms of the chemical composition of the deposit obtained with a particular submerged arc flux and, where required, electrode-flux combinations in terms of the yield strength, tensile strength and elongation of the all-weld metal deposit.
ISO 24598 helps you standardize the classification of solid wire electrodes, tubular cored electrodes, and electrode-fluxes for submerged arc welding of creep resisting steels. Having a common point of reference for classification improves the efficiency of submerged arc welding across the welding industry. This can help build trust and credibility across the welding consumables supply chain.
What’s changed since the last update?
BS EN ISO 24598:2019 supersedes BS EN ISO 24598:2012, which is withdrawn. BS EN ISO 24598:2019 includes some technical changes with respect to BS EN ISO 24598:2012. These include:
- US classifications have been added to Table 3 and Table 4
- US classifications have been corrected
- In Table 3, footnote h has been revised
- In Table 4, footnote f has been revised
- Alloy symbols 2M3, 2M31, 3M3, and 4M32 have been removed from Table 5B

