1. Scope
1.1 This practice provides guidance for nondestructive photographic analysis of spinal
implants prior to, during, and after testing. The purpose of this practice is to provide
methods for documenting notable changes in implant characteristics (e.g., surface
defects, cracks, plastic deformation) that have occurred during the course of a mechanical
test. Documenting these changes may assist in understanding if mechanical failure
has occurred, and how.

