Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic. Determination of dynamic properties - Glass transition temperature (<i>T</i><sub>g</sub>)

Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic. Determination of dynamic properties - Glass transition temperature (Tg)

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What is ISO 46643 about? 

ISO 46643 is part 3 of a multi-series standard that provides method for determination of dynamic properties using glass transition temperature which ensures accurate results and enhances the quality of rubber. 

ISO 46643 specifies a method for determining the glass transition temperature, Tg, of vulcanized rubbers in the hardness range from 30 IRHD to 80 IRHD.  

In ISO 46643 the dynamic properties are measured via temperature sweep in sinusoidal deformation at a defined strain and frequency and Tg is determined from the peak in the tan δ versus temperature curve. 

In ISO 46643 the glass transition temperature, Tg, determined in this way serves the purpose of a guideline to the service temperature of the material. 

Who is ISO 46643 for? 

ISO 46643 on dynamic properties of rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastics is applicable to: 

  • Manufacturers of rubber products 
  • Suppliers, dealers and importers of rubber products 

Why should you use ISO 46643? 

Elastomers are viscoelastic in nature hence their response to dynamic stress is a combination of elastic and viscous response. Glass transition temperature, Tg, is the temperature at which an amorphous or semi crystalline polymer transforms from a rubbery viscous state to a brittle glass like state. 

ISO 46643 is based on a force induced vibration test from which the stiffness can be determined, and modulus and tan δ can be calculated to accurately determine glass transition temperature to increase the quality of rubber, vulcanized and thermoplastic products. 

Guidance in ISO 46643 enables you to determine the glass transition temperature of rubbers which enables standardization of quality and properties of rubber for variety of applications.