Round and sawn timber. Methods of measurements - Features and biological degradations

Round and sawn timber. Methods of measurements - Features and biological degradations

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What is BS EN 13093 Grading of timber about?  

BS EN 13093 is the third part of the EN 1309 multi-series that discusses round and sawn timber. 

BS EN 13093 specifies the methodology for measurement of features – in relation to wood structure, biological agencies and other damage – taken into account in the visual grading: 

  • For appearance – of sawn, processed and round timber 
  • For serviceability – of sawn and processed timber (identified in EN 16111 as the integrity of the timber) 

BS EN 13093 applies to hardwood and softwood sawn timber, both square-edged and un-edged, to processed timber and to round timber.  

Note1: BS EN 13093 is not applicable to structural timber for which strength grading in accordance with EN 140811 is required. 

Note2: BS EN 13093 does not apply to tropical timber. 

Who is BS EN 13093 Grading of timber for? 

BS EN 13093 on the grading of round and sawn timber is useful for: 

  • Timber graders 
  • Timber suppliers 
  • Builders/constructors 
  • Carpenters 

Why should you use BS EN 13093Grading of timber 

Timber grading helps the stakeholders of the industry to identify the quality of timber and derive its appropriate uses from it.  

BS EN 13093 helps you to grade sawn and processed timbers by providing you methods to measure its features like resin pocket, reaction wood, grain, rate of growth etc. BS EN 13093 also guides you on how to identify the biological degradation in timber through visual inspection. 

Overall, the guidance in BS EN 13093 helps you to determine the quality of timber and based on that its value and applications for specific purposes.