Personal identification. ISO-compliant driving licence - Machine-readable technologies

Personal identification. ISO-compliant driving licence - Machine-readable technologies

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What is ISO/IEC 18013-2ISO-compliant driving licence about?  

ISO/IEC 18013-2 is the second part of an international multi-series standard that discusses ISO-compliant driving licence. ISO/IEC 18013-2 specifies guidelines for ISO-compliant driving licence based on Machine-readable technologies.  

ISO/IEC 18013-2 specifies the mandatory and optional machine-readable data, the logical data structure and encoding rules for the machine-readable technologies currently supported. ISO/IEC 18013-2 serves the purpose of storing IDL data on machine-readable media on the IDL in order to: 

  • Increase productivity  
  • Facilitate electronic data exchange 
  • Assist in authenticity and integrity validation 

Who is ISO/IEC 18013-2ISO-compliant driving licence for? 

ISO/IEC 18013-2 on ISO-compliant driving licence is useful for: 

  • Traffic regulatory management 
  • Machine-readable card manufacturer companies 
  • Companies producing cards and security devices 
  • Test providers for cards and security devices 

Why should you use ISO/IEC 18013-2ISO-compliant driving licence 

It is necessary to provide the users with an ISO-compliant driving licence, in order to prevent unauthorised access to the data contained on a contactless IC and to ensure that the privacy of the licence holder is protected. It is implemented via basic access protection requiring a human-readable and/ or machine-readable key/password on the IDL to access the data on the PIC. One of the functions of an ISO-compliant driving licence (IDL) is to facilitate international interchange. Storing IDL data in a machine-readable form supports this function by speeding up data input and eliminating transcription errors. 

ISO/IEC 18013-2 establishes guidelines for the design format and data content of an ISO-compliant driving licence (IDL) with regard to human-readable features, ISO machine-readable technologies, and access control, authentication and integrity validation.  

ISO/IEC 18013-2 creates a common basis for international use and mutual recognition of the IDL without impeding individual countries/states in applying their privacy rules and national/ community/regional motor vehicle authorities in taking care of their specific needs. ISO/IEC 18013-2 allows issuing authorities to customise machine-readable data for domestic use. Apart from the international interchange, the use of an IDL as a domestic driving licence thus provides for domestic standardisation and creates a domestic infrastructure capable of processing IDLs issued by other issuing authorities. 

What’s changed since the last update?  

BS ISO/IEC 18013-2:2020 supersedes BS ISO/IEC 180132:2008, which is withdrawn. BS ISO/IEC 18013-2:2020 includes some technical changes with respect to the previous edition: 

  • Following the revision of ISO/IEC 18013-3 and ISO/IEC 18013-1, magnetic stripe and optical memory machine-readable technologies are no longer supported by this document 
  • The vehicle categories in respect of which driving license may be issued have been updated to incorporate the contemplated amendments to the UN Conventions 
  • The restrictions which may be applicable to a driving licence have been updated.