Industrial communication networks. Fieldbus specifications - Application layer service definition. Type 26 elements

Industrial communication networks. Fieldbus specifications - Application layer service definition. Type 26 elements

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 What is BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 Type 26 application layer about?  

BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 is part of the BS EN IEC 61158 series that has been created to facilitate the interconnection of automation system components. The Fieldbus Application Layer (FAL) provides user programs with a means to access the Fieldbus communication environment. In this respect, the FAL can be viewed as a “window between corresponding application programs.” BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 provides common elements for basic time-critical and non-time-critical messaging communications between application programs in an automation environment and material specific to Type 26 Fieldbus. The term “time-critical” is used to represent the presence of a time window, within which one or more specified actions are required to be completed with some defined level of certainty. Failure to complete specified actions within the time window risks failure of the applications requesting the actions, with attendant risk to equipment, plant, and possibly human life. BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 defines in an abstract way the externally visible service provided by the different types of Fieldbus Application Layer in terms of: 

  • An abstract model for defining application resources (objects) capable of being manipulated by users via the use of the FAL service 
  • The primitive actions and events of the service 
  • The parameters associated with each primitive action and event, and the form which they take 
  • The interrelationship between these actions and events, and their valid sequences 

BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 defines the services provided to: 

  • The FAL user at the boundary between the user and the Application Layer of the Fieldbus Reference Model 
  • Systems Management at the boundary between the Application Layer and Systems Management of the Fieldbus Reference Model 

BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 specifies the structure and services of the IEC Fieldbus Application Layer, in conformance with the OSI Basic Reference Model (see ISO/IEC 7498-1) and the OSI Application Layer Structure (see ISO/IEC 9545). 

Note: BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 is not a formal programming interface, and any such interface will need to address implementation issues not covered by this specification, including 

  • The sizes and octet ordering of various multi-octet service parameters 
  • The correlation of paired request and confirm, or indication and response, primitives 

Who is BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 - Type 26 application layer for? 

BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 on Type 26 application layer is useful for: 

  • The IT industry / Software programmers   
  • Internet engineering task forces 
  • Internet service providers 
  • Telecommunication companies 
  • The automation industry  
  • Networking sectors  

Why should you use BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 - Type 26 application layer 

BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 facilitates the interconnection of automation system components. BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 is related to other standards in the set as defined by the “three-layer” Fieldbus reference model described in IEC 61158-1. The application service is provided by the application protocol making use of the services available from the data link or other immediately lower layer. BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 defines the application service characteristics that Fieldbus applications and/or system management may exploit. Throughout the set of Fieldbus standards, the term “service” refers to the abstract capability provided by one layer of the OSI Basic Reference Model to the layer immediately above. Thus, the application layer service defined in BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 is a conceptual architectural service, independent of administrative and implementation divisions.  

BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 specifies the characteristics of conceptual application layer services suitable for time-critical communications, and thus supplement the OSI Basic Reference Model in guiding the development of application layer protocols for time-critical communications. BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 provides migration paths from previously-existing industrial communications protocols. It is this latter objective that gives rise to the diversity of services standardized as the various Types of IEC 61158, and the corresponding protocols standardized in subparts of IEC 61158-6. BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 may be used as the basis for formal Application Programming-Interfaces. Using BS EN IEC 61158-5-26 guidelines, you are in a position to facilitate industrial automation that accelerates productivity.