Chemical analysis of refractories containing alumina, zirconia and silica. Refractories containing 5 percent to 45 percent of ZrO2 (alternative to the X-ray fluorescence method) - Apparatus, reagents and dissolution

Chemical analysis of refractories containing alumina, zirconia and silica. Refractories containing 5 percent to 45 percent of ZrO2 (alternative to the X-ray fluorescence method) - Apparatus, reagents and dissolution

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1   Scope

This part of ISO 21079 specifies methods for the chemical analysis of AZS (alumina, zirconia, and silica) refractory products (containing 5 % to 45 % of ZrO2) and raw materials, using traditional (“wet”) methods, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission (ICP-AE) spectrometry and flame atomic absorption (FAA) spectrometry. It covers apparatus, reagents and dissolution methods.
The range of determination is given in Table 1.
Table 1Range of determination (% by mass)
Component Range Component Range

NOTE The values other than LOI are on an ignited basis.

LOI –1 to 40 MgO 0,01 to 2
SiO2 0,1 to 45 Na2O 0,01 to 3
Al2O3 1 to 80 K2O 0,01 to 1
Fe2O3 0,01 to 2 Cr2O3 0,01 to 3
TiO2 0,01 to 5 ZrO2 5 to 45
CaO 0,01 to 2 HfO2 0,01 to 2
This part of ISO 21079 is not applicable to MgO-based refractories.

NOTE This part of ISO 21079 gives alternatives to the X-ray fluorescence (XRF) method given in ISO 12677.